Scientists have discovered a new species of monkey in the northern Amazon region of Brazil. The Callicebus miltoni was first observed in 2011, but it took several years for it to be identified as a new species, characterised by its white forehead and long, bushy tail. The species is named after Brazilian primatologist Milton Thiago de Mello, who died in 2019. Conservationists are calling for protected status for the monkey’s habitat as rising deforestation in the region threatens the biodiversity of the Amazon, with millions of species, many as yet undiscovered, at risk from habitat loss.
Scientists Discover New Species in the Amazon Rainforest
The Amazon Rainforest has always been a popular destination for scientists looking to discover new species. The vast ecosystem is home to a diverse range of flora and fauna, and scientists are still discovering new species despite years of exploration.
In the most recent discovery, a new species of monkey was discovered in the northern Amazon region of Brazil. The monkey has been named the Callicebus miltoni after Milton Thiago de Mello, a Brazilian primatologist who passed away in 2019.
The Callicebus miltoni was first spotted in 2011 during an expedition led by Brazilian scientists. However, it took several years for the monkey to be identified as a new species. The monkey has characteristics such as a distinct white fur tuft on its forehead and long, bushy tail.
The discovery of the Callicebus miltoni is significant because it is the first time that a new primate species has been discovered in the Amazon Rainforest in more than two decades. The last discovery was the bald uakari, which was found in the early 1990s.
Aside from the Callicebus miltoni, there are still many other unknown species in the Amazon Rainforest. Scientists estimate that there could be millions of species still undiscovered, especially in the depths of the forest where human access is limited.
This discovery highlights the importance of the conservation efforts for the Amazon Rainforest. Rapid deforestation due to human activity continues to threaten the biodiversity of the forest. The loss of habitat can lead to the extinction of species, including those that are yet to be discovered.
FAQs
Q: How many species are there in the Amazon Rainforest?
A: It is estimated that there are over 2.5 million species of insects and tens of thousands of plant and animal species in the Amazon Rainforest. However, only a fraction of these species have been identified and named.
Q: What are the threats to the biodiversity of the Amazon Rainforest?
A: The main threats to the Amazon Rainforest include deforestation, climate change, mining, and agriculture. These activities can lead to habitat loss and fragmentation, and the loss of species.
Q: Why is it important to discover new species in the Amazon Rainforest?
A: Discovering new species in the Amazon Rainforest is important for several reasons. First, it contributes to our understanding of the biodiversity of the forest. Second, it highlights the need for conservation efforts. Finally, the discovery of new species can lead to the development of new medicines and technologies.
