Hawaii is on high alert for another eruption of the Kilauea volcano, which last erupted in May 2018, causing destruction, displacement and changing the region’s landscapes. Since December 2020, scientists have observed an increased level of activity at Kilauea, prompting warnings from the US Geological Survey that an eruption is possible in the coming weeks or months. Authorities in Hawaii have taken measures to prepare for a potential eruption, such as deploying scientists to monitor the volcano, establishing emergency shelters and conducting evacuation drills. Authorities are urging residents and tourists to be prepared for the worst-case scenario.
Hawaii Braces for Potential Eruption of Kilauea Volcano
The Hawaiian Islands are famous for their picturesque beaches, lush forests, and scenic views. But the idyllic paradise has had its share of turmoil, with frequent earthquakes and volcanic eruptions. In May 2018, the island of Hawaii was rocked by the eruption of the Kilauea volcano, which destroyed homes, displaced residents, and altered the landscape of the area. Now, nearly three years later, Hawaii is once again on high alert for an eruption of this same powerful volcano.
Kilauea Volcano: A Brief Overview
Kilauea is one of the world’s most active volcanoes, located on the island of Hawaii. It is part of the Hawaii Volcanoes National Park and has been erupting consistently since 1983. Its lava flows and ash clouds have created unique and diverse ecosystems, attracting tourists from all over the world.
The Risk of an Eruption
Scientists have detected an increased level of activity at Kilauea since December 2020, leading to concerns about a possible eruption. The US Geological Survey (USGS) issued an advisory in February 2021, warning that an eruption was possible within the coming weeks or months. Although the exact timing and scale of the eruption cannot be predicted, residents and tourists are being urged to prepare for the worst-case scenario.
Preparations and Evacuations
The Hawaiian authorities have taken several measures to prepare for a potential eruption, including the deployment of scientists to monitor the volcano’s activity, the issuance of evacuation orders for certain areas, and the establishment of emergency shelters. Emergency management teams are also carrying out drills to ensure they are ready to respond in the event of an eruption.
Tourists visiting the area have been advised to stay away from potential eruption sites and to be aware of warnings from the authorities. Hawaiian airlines have also offered flexible travel arrangements for those who wish to cancel or postpone their trips due to the risk of an eruption.
FAQs about Kilauea Volcano
1. What caused the eruption of the Kilauea volcano in May 2018?
The exact cause of the eruption is still being studied by scientists, but it is believed to be due to a buildup of pressure in the magma chamber below the volcano.
2. Is it safe to visit Hawaii now?
Hawaii remains a safe destination, but visitors are advised to heed the warnings and guidance of the authorities, especially regarding the possible eruption of Kilauea.
3. What should I do if I am in Hawaii and there is an eruption?
Follow the guidance of the authorities, which may include evacuation orders or staying indoors. Be sure to have an emergency supply kit, including food, water, and other essential items.
4. What other volcanic activity is happening in Hawaii?
Besides Kilauea, there is ongoing volcanic activity at Mauna Loa, another volcano on the island of Hawaii. However, it is not currently considered to be at an increased risk of eruption.
Conclusion
The potential eruption of Kilauea is a reminder that natural disasters can strike at any time, and it is essential to be prepared. While the situation in Hawaii is being closely monitored, there is always a risk of sudden developments. We hope that with the proper precautions, any potential eruption can be averted, or at the very least, its impact can be minimized.
